Acceptability of Male Circumcision in Kenya
Author Information
Author(s): Herman-Roloff Amy, Otieno Nixon, Agot Kawango, Ndinya-Achola Jeckoniah, Bailey Robert C.
Primary Institution: University of Illinois at Chicago
Hypothesis
What are the facilitators and barriers to the uptake of medical male circumcision among uncircumcised men in Kenya one year after the launch of the national program?
Conclusion
To increase male circumcision uptake, it is important to dispel misconceptions and involve community leaders in promotion efforts.
Supporting Evidence
- Participants identified hygiene and social pressure as key facilitators for male circumcision uptake.
- Barriers included time away from work and cultural beliefs against circumcision.
- Many participants believed that circumcision could improve sexual performance and satisfaction.
Takeaway
This study found that many men in Kenya are unsure about getting circumcised, but they believe it can help prevent HIV and improve hygiene.
Methodology
The study conducted 12 focus group discussions among uncircumcised men to assess barriers and facilitators to male circumcision uptake.
Potential Biases
Participants may have withheld or exaggerated information about community perceptions of male circumcision.
Limitations
The findings may not be generalizable beyond Nyanza Province, and the opinions may reflect a more negative view since all participants were uncircumcised with no plans to get circumcised.
Participant Demographics
Participants were uncircumcised men aged 18-40 from urban and rural areas in Nyanza Province, including various employment backgrounds.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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