Occurrence of genes of putative fibrinogen binding proteins and hemolysins, as well as of their phenotypic correlates in isolates of S. lugdunensis of different origins
2011

Study of Fibrinogen Binding Proteins and Hemolysins in Staphylococcus lugdunensis

Sample size: 58 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Florian Szabados, Yasmina Nowotny, Lennart Marlinghaus, Miriam Korte, Sandra Neumann, Martin Kaase, Sören Gatermann

Primary Institution: Institute for Hygiene and Microbiology, Dept. for Medical Microbiology, University Bochum

Hypothesis

The study aims to investigate the occurrence of genes coding for fibrinogen binding adhesins and hemolysins in clinical strains of S. lugdunensis.

Conclusion

The study found that while many strains of S. lugdunensis have genes for fibrinogen binding proteins, only 29.3% of the strains actually bound to fibrinogen.

Supporting Evidence

  • Most of the putative adhesin genes and hemolysin genes were highly prevalent in the strains studied.
  • Only 29.3% of the S. lugdunensis strains were found to bind to fibrinogen.
  • Putative hemolysin genes were prevalent in most strains, regardless of their hemolysis activity.

Takeaway

Scientists looked at bacteria that can cause infections and found that many have genes for sticking to blood proteins, but not all of them actually do stick.

Methodology

The study used 58 clinical strains of S. lugdunensis, identified them using various tests, and analyzed their genetic makeup for specific genes.

Limitations

The study may not account for all possible strains of S. lugdunensis and their variations in fibrinogen binding.

Participant Demographics

The strains were collected from both urban and rural settings in the Bochum area, representing a variety of community and institutional facilities.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1756-0500-4-113

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