The level of haemoglobin in anaemic cancer patients correlates positively with quality of life
2002

Haemoglobin Levels and Quality of Life in Cancer Patients

Sample size: 179 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Lind M, Vernon C, Cruickshank D, Wilkinson P, Littlewood T, Stuart N, Jenkinson C, Grey-Amante P, Doll H, Wild D

Primary Institution: Princess Royal Hospital

Hypothesis

The study aims to assess the relationship between haemoglobin level and quality-of-life in anaemic cancer patients.

Conclusion

Quality-of-life is significantly positively related to haemoglobin level in anaemic cancer patients, suggesting that normalising haemoglobin may improve their quality-of-life.

Supporting Evidence

  • Higher haemoglobin levels were associated with better quality-of-life scores.
  • The study used both a specific and a generic quality-of-life measure.
  • Patients with lung cancer showed the strongest associations between haemoglobin and quality-of-life.

Takeaway

If cancer patients have low haemoglobin, it can make them feel worse. This study found that higher haemoglobin levels can help them feel better.

Methodology

This was a cross-sectional, multi-centre study that recruited anaemic cancer patients and assessed their haemoglobin levels and quality-of-life using the FACT and SF-36 questionnaires.

Potential Biases

Potential selection bias due to low patient recruitment and missing data.

Limitations

The study had potential selection bias, missing data, and did not collect information on important confounding factors such as disease response or progression.

Participant Demographics

73% female and 27% male, mean age 59 years, with 36% having breast cancer, 28% ovarian cancer, 25% lung cancer, and 11% multiple myeloma.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj/bjc/6600247

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