Novel Norovirus in Dogs
Author Information
Author(s): Mesquita João Rodrigo, Barclay Leslie, Nascimento Maria São José, Vinjé Jan
Primary Institution: University of Porto, Porto, Portugal
Hypothesis
To identify the prevalence and genetic variability of noroviruses in dogs.
Conclusion
The study found that 40% of dogs with diarrhea tested positive for a novel canine norovirus, while only 9% of dogs without diarrhea tested positive.
Supporting Evidence
- 40% of dogs with diarrhea tested positive for the novel canine norovirus.
- 9% of control dogs without diarrhea tested positive.
- The novel norovirus was genetically distinct from other known strains.
Takeaway
The researchers found a new virus in dogs that can make them sick, especially those with diarrhea.
Methodology
Fecal samples from dogs were tested using reverse transcription–PCR to detect norovirus.
Potential Biases
Other canine enteric pathogens not tested could influence the results.
Limitations
The findings may be biased due to untested canine enteric pathogens and the potential for asymptomatic infections.
Participant Demographics
Dogs from municipal shelters, veterinary clinics, and pet shops in Portugal.
Statistical Information
P-Value
0.0007
Confidence Interval
95% CI 1.87–26.65
Statistical Significance
p = 0.0007
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
Want to read the original?
Access the complete publication on the publisher's website