Cell therapies for viral diseases: a new frontier
2025

Cell therapies for viral diseases: a new frontier

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Nardo David, Maddox Emileigh G., Riley James L.

Primary Institution: University of Pennsylvania

Hypothesis

Can cellular therapies improve patient outcomes in viral infections?

Conclusion

Cellular immunotherapy may offer effective solutions to combat viral infections by enhancing immune responses.

Supporting Evidence

  • Cellular therapies have shown promise in treating viral infections that currently lack effective treatments.
  • Virus-specific T cell therapy has been successful in preventing infections in bone marrow transplant recipients.
  • Recent trials indicate that multi-virus therapies can induce immune responses against multiple pathogens.

Takeaway

Scientists are exploring new ways to use immune cells to fight viruses, which could help people who get sick from infections like HIV.

Methodology

The review summarizes findings on various cellular therapies, including virus-specific T cells, CAR T cells, and mesenchymal stem cells.

Limitations

The variability in clinical trials makes it difficult to assess the effects of therapies for individual infections.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1007/s00281-024-01031-8

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