Do teachers have more health problems? Results from a French cross-sectional survey
2006

Teachers' Health Compared to Non-Teachers

Sample size: 5496 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Kovess-Masféty Viviane, Sevilla-Dedieu Christine, Rios-Seidel Carmen, Nerrière Eléna, Chan Chee Christine

Primary Institution: MGEN Foundation for Public Health

Hypothesis

Do teachers have more health problems than non-teachers?

Conclusion

Teachers do not seem to have poorer mental health, but they have a higher prevalence of certain physical health problems.

Supporting Evidence

  • Teachers reported a higher lifetime prevalence of rhinopharyngitis/laryngitis.
  • Male teachers had a higher risk of lifetime anxiety disorders.
  • Female teachers showed higher prevalence of bronchitis, eczema/dermatitis, and varicose veins.

Takeaway

This study looked at whether teachers are less healthy than other workers. It found that teachers are not more likely to have mental health issues, but they do have more physical health problems.

Methodology

A cross-sectional postal survey was conducted among 3,679 teachers and 1,817 non-teachers aged 20 to 60 years.

Potential Biases

Potential bias from self-reporting and the selection of controls from a population that may include former teachers.

Limitations

Health problems were self-reported, which may lead to inaccuracies; potential selection bias in control group; and not all occupational risk factors were considered.

Participant Demographics

Participants included 3,679 teachers and 1,817 non-teachers, primarily middle-class civil servants.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2458-6-101

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