Occupational stressors and its organizational and individual correlates: A nationwide study of Norwegian ambulance personnel
2008

Stress in Norwegian Ambulance Personnel

Sample size: 1005 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Tom Sterud, Erlend Hem, Øivind Ekeberg, Bjørn Lau

Primary Institution: University of Oslo

Hypothesis

Ambulance personnel report a generally high frequency and severity level of stressors.

Conclusion

Ambulance-specific stressors were reported as both more severe and more frequently occurring stressors than were organizational stressors.

Supporting Evidence

  • Serious operational tasks and physical demands were identified as the two most severe stressors.
  • Lack of support from co-workers was the most severe and frequent organizational stressor.
  • Higher frequency of stressors was associated with size of service districts and working overtime.

Takeaway

Ambulance workers often feel stressed due to their job, especially from specific tasks like dealing with serious injuries, and they need more support from their coworkers.

Methodology

A nationwide questionnaire survey of ambulance personnel in operational duty, using various validated stress assessment tools.

Potential Biases

The study's cross-sectional design limits causal inferences.

Limitations

The response rate was relatively low, which may question the representativeness of the data.

Participant Demographics

76.8% men, 23.2% women, ages ranged from 18 to 66 years, mean age 36.8.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-227X-8-16

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication