Antibiotics Usage and Avoidance in Germany and Poland: Attitudes and Knowledge of Patients, Physicians, and Pharmacists
2024

Antibiotics Usage and Avoidance in Germany and Poland

Sample size: 2000 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Fal Andrzej M., Stelzmüller Ingrid, Kardos Peter, Klimek Ludger, Kuchar Ernest, Gessner André

Primary Institution: National Institute of Medicine, Ministry of Interior, Warsaw, Poland

Hypothesis

What are the attitudes and knowledge of patients, physicians, and pharmacists regarding antibiotic use in Germany and Poland?

Conclusion

Improved communication between healthcare providers and patients can enhance antimicrobial stewardship and reduce reliance on antibiotics.

Supporting Evidence

  • Patients in both countries showed a strong interest in learning about antibiotics.
  • Physicians often misjudge patients' expectations regarding antibiotic prescriptions.
  • Pharmacists play a crucial role in educating patients about appropriate antibiotic use.

Takeaway

This study found that both patients and doctors have different ideas about when antibiotics are needed, and better communication could help everyone use them more wisely.

Methodology

The study used online questionnaires to survey patients, physicians, and pharmacists in Germany and Poland about their antibiotic use and knowledge.

Potential Biases

Participants may have misremembered their antibiotic use or the reasons for it.

Limitations

Potential recall bias from patients and the study's reliance on self-reported data.

Participant Demographics

Participants included 1000 patients, 181 physicians, and 142 pharmacists from Germany, and 1000 patients, 146 physicians, and 134 pharmacists from Poland.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/antibiotics13121188

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