Injury Patterns and Associated Demographic Characteristics in Children with a Fracture from Equines: A US National Based Study
2024

Injury Patterns and Demographics of Children with Horse-Related Fractures

Sample size: 101677 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Loder Randall T., Walker Alyssa L., Blakemore Laurel C.

Primary Institution: Indiana University School of Medicine

Hypothesis

What are the fracture patterns and associated demographics in children due to equine activities?

Conclusion

The study provides a detailed overview of fracture patterns in children from equestrian injuries, which can inform future prevention strategies.

Supporting Evidence

  • Fractures accounted for 30.4% of all equine-associated injuries in children.
  • 80% of fractures involved the upper extremity.
  • 75.7% of injuries were due to falls from the horse.

Takeaway

Many kids get hurt while riding horses, and most of their injuries are broken bones, especially in their arms and legs.

Methodology

Data was collected from the National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS) for injuries related to horseback riding from 2000 to 2023.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in reporting due to reliance on emergency department data.

Limitations

The study does not capture minor injuries treated outside of emergency departments and may not reflect long-term outcomes.

Participant Demographics

The average age of participants was 10.3 years, with 72.5% being girls and 92.1% identified as white.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<10−4

Confidence Interval

[1,374,461–1,549,925]

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/children11121443

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