EphA4 Blockers Promote Axonal Regeneration and Functional Recovery Following Spinal Cord Injury in Mice
2011

EphA4 Blockers Help Nerve Regeneration After Spinal Cord Injury in Mice

Sample size: 6 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Yona Goldshmit, Mark D. Spanevello, Sophie Tajouri, Li Li, Fiona Rogers, Martin Pearse, Mary Galea, Perry F. Bartlett, Andrew W. Boyd, Ann M. Turnley

Primary Institution: Centre for Neuroscience, The University of Melbourne

Hypothesis

Blockade of EphA4 function could promote repair following spinal cord injury in wildtype mice.

Conclusion

The study found that EphA4 blockers significantly promote axonal regeneration and functional recovery after spinal cord injury in mice.

Supporting Evidence

  • EphA4 blockers were shown to significantly reduce astrocytic gliosis.
  • Mice treated with EphA4 blockers displayed improved walking and climbing abilities.
  • Axonal regeneration was observed in treated mice at 6 weeks post-injury.

Takeaway

Researchers found that using special blockers can help nerves grow back after being hurt in the spine, making mice walk better again.

Methodology

The study involved administering two soluble recombinant blockers of EphA4 to wildtype mice after spinal cord hemisection and assessing axonal regeneration and functional recovery over several weeks.

Limitations

The study primarily focused on a specific mouse model and may not fully translate to human conditions.

Participant Demographics

Adult male C57BL/6 mice were used in the study.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0024636

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