Assessment of the Interactions between Economic Growth and Industrial Wastewater Discharges Using Co-integration Analysis: A Case Study for China’s Hunan Province
2011

Economic Growth and Industrial Wastewater Discharge in Hunan Province, China

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Xiao Qiang, Gao Yang, Hu Dan, Tan Hong, Wang Tianxiang

Primary Institution: Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences

Hypothesis

What is the relationship between economic growth and industrial wastewater discharge in Hunan Province from 1978 to 2007?

Conclusion

There is a long-term equilibrium relationship between economic growth and the discharge of industrial pollutants in Hunan Province.

Supporting Evidence

  • Economic growth is the main driving factor that affects the discharge of industrial wastewater pollutants.
  • Increasing pollutant discharge constrains economic growth by producing external pressure on growth.
  • The study found a long-term equilibrium relationship between economic growth and industrial wastewater discharge.

Takeaway

As the economy grows, it produces more industrial waste, which can harm the environment, but cleaning up that waste can also help the economy in the long run.

Methodology

The study used co-integration theory and an error-correction model to analyze time-series data from 1978 to 2007.

Potential Biases

Potential biases may arise from the assumptions made in the models used.

Limitations

The study may be limited by the availability and accuracy of historical data.

Statistical Information

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/ijerph8072937

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