Distinct and Conserved Prominin-1/CD133–Positive Retinal Cell Populations Identified across Species
2011

Prominin-1 in Retinal Cells Across Species

publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Jászai József, Fargeas Christine A., Graupner Sylvi, Tanaka Elly M., Brand Michael, Huttner Wieland B., Corbeil Denis

Primary Institution: Technische Universität Dresden, Germany

Hypothesis

The study investigates the distribution and expression of prominin-1 in the retinas of various vertebrate species to understand its role in retinal cell populations.

Conclusion

Prominin-1 is conserved in photoreceptor cells and also marks distinct non-photoreceptor cell populations in the inner nuclear layer of the retina across different vertebrate species.

Supporting Evidence

  • Prominin-1 is expressed in photoreceptor cells across vertebrates.
  • Distinct populations of prominin-1 positive cells were found in the inner nuclear layer of the retina.
  • Zebrafish showed differential expression of prominin-1 paralogues in the inner nuclear layer.

Takeaway

This study found that a protein called prominin-1 is important for eye cells and is found in both light-sensitive cells and other types of cells in the eye of different animals.

Methodology

The study used non-radioactive in situ hybridization to analyze the expression of prominin-1 in the retinas of axolotl, zebrafish, chicken, and mice.

Limitations

The study primarily focuses on specific vertebrate species and may not represent all vertebrates; the role of prominin-1 in injury response was not fully explored.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0017590

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