Domestic Violence during Pregnancy and Mental Health
Author Information
Author(s): R. Carla Crempien, Graciela Rojas, Patricio Cumsille, M. Camila Oda
Primary Institution: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
Hypothesis
What is the prevalence of domestic violence among pregnant women and how does it relate to their mental health?
Conclusion
Domestic violence during pregnancy is common and is linked to psychological issues, highlighting the need for early detection in antenatal care.
Supporting Evidence
- 5.9% of participants reported physical violence during their current pregnancy.
- 30.1% reported experiencing emotional violence during pregnancy.
- 42.2% of women had a positive score on the General Health Questionnaire, indicating mental health issues.
Takeaway
Many pregnant women experience violence at home, which can make them feel sad or anxious. It's important for doctors to ask about this so they can help.
Methodology
The study used a convenience sample of 256 pregnant women who completed a domestic violence screening and a mental health questionnaire.
Potential Biases
The study may have biases due to the convenience sampling method.
Limitations
Statistical analyses were not adjusted for potential confounding variables.
Participant Demographics
Participants were primarily housewives, with an average age of 25 years, and most had completed high school.
Statistical Information
P-Value
0.000
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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