Exercise, Sports, and Cardiac Rehabilitation Recommendations in Patients with Aortic Aneurysms and Post-Aortic Repair: A Review of the Literature
2024

Exercise Recommendations for Patients with Aortic Aneurysms

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Stiefel Michael, Brito da Silva Hadassa, Schmied Christian Marc, Niederseer David

Primary Institution: University Heart Center, University Hospital Zurich

Hypothesis

What are the safe exercise recommendations for patients with aortic aneurysms and post-aortic repair?

Conclusion

Light to moderate physical activity appears safe and beneficial for patients with aortic aneurysms and post-aortic repair.

Supporting Evidence

  • Moderate exercise regimens enhance capacity without AAA-related events.
  • Exercise may stabilize blood pressure and reduce inflammation, helping manage AAA expansion.
  • Regular follow-up and optimal management of cardiovascular risk factors are essential.

Takeaway

People with aortic aneurysms can usually exercise safely, but they should be careful and talk to their doctors about what activities are best for them.

Methodology

The review included nine clinical trials and various studies on exercise effects in patients with aortic aneurysms.

Limitations

Limited clinical trials specifically for thoracic aortic aneurysms and a lack of long-term data.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.01

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/jcdd11120379

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