Prevalence and correlates of self-reported state of teeth among schoolchildren in Kerala, India
2006

Self-Reported Teeth Health in Schoolchildren in Kerala, India

Sample size: 838 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): David Jamil, Åstrøm Anne N, Wang Nina J

Hypothesis

The study aims to assess the prevalence and correlates of self-reported state of teeth in 12-year-old schoolchildren in Kerala, India.

Conclusion

A quarter of 12-year-olds reported having bad teeth, which was associated with poor school performance and other oral health issues.

Supporting Evidence

  • 23% of schoolchildren reported the state of teeth as bad.
  • Self-reported bad state of teeth was associated with poor school performance (OR = 2.5).
  • Children dissatisfied with appearance of teeth were more likely to report bad teeth status (OR = 4.2).

Takeaway

About 1 in 4 kids in Kerala think their teeth are bad, and this is linked to how well they do in school and other mouth problems.

Methodology

Cross-sectional survey using clinical examination and questionnaire.

Potential Biases

Children may provide socially desirable answers, affecting the accuracy of self-reports.

Limitations

Potential reporting bias and lack of recall may have led to underreporting of bad teeth.

Participant Demographics

57% boys, majority from rural areas with a middle socio-economic background.

Statistical Information

Confidence Interval

95% CI for ORs reported in the study.

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1472-6831-6-10

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