Industrial Pollution in Spain: A Study of Air and Water Emissions
Author Information
Author(s): García-Pérez Javier, Boldo Elena, Ramis Rebeca, Pollán Marina, Pérez-Gómez Beatriz, Aragonés Nuria, López-Abente Gonzalo
Primary Institution: Carlos III Institute of Health
Hypothesis
The study aims to describe industrial air and water pollution in Spain in 2001 and its potential health impacts.
Conclusion
Spain is a leading polluter in Europe for many registered pollutants, and a few industrial plants are responsible for the majority of emissions.
Supporting Evidence
- Spain ranks as the leading polluter in almost one third of all EPER-registered pollutants released into the air.
- 1,437 industrial installations were analyzed for their emissions.
- Pollution released into air approached 158 million Mt, while emissions into water were over 8 million Mt.
Takeaway
Some factories in Spain are polluting the air and water a lot, and this can be bad for people's health who live nearby.
Methodology
Data was collected from the European Pollutant Emission Register (EPER) for 2001, focusing on emissions from industrial plants.
Potential Biases
Potential underreporting of emissions from non-participating industries.
Limitations
Data may not include all industrial plants and emissions, as reporting was voluntary in 2001.
Participant Demographics
The study focuses on industrial plants across various Autonomous Regions in Spain.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
Want to read the original?
Access the complete publication on the publisher's website