Response of the Human Circadian System to Millisecond Flashes of Light Phase Shifts by Light Flashes
2011

How Brief Light Flashes Affect Our Body Clock

Sample size: 7 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Jamie M. Zeitzer, Ruby Norman F., Ryan A. Fisicaro, H. Craig Heller

Primary Institution: Stanford University

Hypothesis

Can brief flashes of light phase shift the human circadian clock?

Conclusion

The study found that brief flashes of light can significantly delay the circadian clock and improve alertness in humans.

Supporting Evidence

  • The circadian clock was delayed by 45±13 minutes after exposure to light flashes.
  • Subjective and objective alertness increased following the light exposure.
  • The study used a crossover design to compare effects of light flashes versus darkness.

Takeaway

Even short bursts of light can change how our body clock works and help us feel more awake.

Methodology

The study involved seven healthy adults who were exposed to sequences of light flashes and measured for changes in circadian phase and alertness.

Limitations

The small sample size and the variability in individual responses to light exposure may limit the generalizability of the findings.

Participant Demographics

Seven healthy adults aged 18–48 years, including 6 males and 1 female.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.01

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0022078

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