Collateral Formation After Repeated Transient Dearterialization of the Rat Liver
1992

Collateral Formation After Repeated Transient Dearterialization of the Rat Liver

Sample size: 30 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): LI-QING WANG, BO G. PERSSON, STIG BENGMARK

Primary Institution: Department of Surgery, Lund University, Lund, Sweden

Hypothesis

How long can the liver of a rat be dearterialized repeatedly before collaterals start to develop?

Conclusion

Repeated transient dearterializations for up to 3 hours daily do not produce collaterals, while 4 hours leads to their development.

Supporting Evidence

  • Daily dearterializations for up to 3 hours did not produce any collaterals.
  • Collaterals were observed after 4 hours of daily dearterialization.
  • Liver enzymes remained normal even after 4 hours of dearterialization.

Takeaway

The study found that blocking blood flow to the liver for a short time each day can help prevent new blood vessels from forming, which is good for treating liver tumors.

Methodology

Thirty rats were divided into groups and subjected to different durations of daily transient dearterialization for 5 days, followed by angiograms to assess collateral formation.

Limitations

The study was conducted on rats, which may not fully represent human physiology.

Participant Demographics

Sprague-Dawley rats, either sex, weighing 200-300 grams.

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication