Analysis of Plant Physiological Parameters and Gene Transcriptional Changes Under the Influence of Humic Acid and Humic Acid-Amino Acid Combinations in Maize
2024

Effects of Humic Acid and Amino Acid Combinations on Maize Growth

Sample size: 120 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Decsi Kincső, Ahmed Mostafa, Rizk Roquia, Abdul-Hamid Donia, Tóth Zoltán

Primary Institution: Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences

Hypothesis

The study aims to investigate the effects of humic acids and a combination of humic acids and amino acids on maize plant physiological parameters and gene expression.

Conclusion

The study found that humic acid treatments significantly improved maize yield and physiological parameters, with the combination of humic acid and amino acids yielding the best results.

Supporting Evidence

  • Maize plants showed significant positive yield changes after two priming treatments.
  • Genome-wide transcriptomic analysis revealed the activation of photosynthetic and cellular respiration processes.
  • The HA treatment helped in water management and increased chlorophyll content.
  • The HA+AA treatment led to higher protein and dry matter contents.
  • Post-harvest tests showed that the HA+AA treatment resulted in the highest yield parameters.

Takeaway

This study shows that using special plant food made from natural materials can help corn grow better and produce more food.

Methodology

The study involved field experiments with maize plants treated with humic acid and amino acid combinations, followed by transcriptomic analysis to assess gene expression changes.

Potential Biases

Potential biases may arise from the variability in soil conditions and plant responses to treatments.

Limitations

Some studies reported no significant effects of humic acid treatments on crop growth, indicating variability in results.

Participant Demographics

The study focused on maize plants grown in Hungary under field conditions.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/ijms252413280

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