Chemotherapy-Induced Late Transgenerational Effects in Mice
2011

Transgenerational Effects of Chemotherapy in Mice

Sample size: 50 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Kujjo Loro L., Chang Eun A., Pereira Ricardo J. G., Dhar Shilpa, Marrero-Rosado Brenda, Sengupta Satyaki, Wang Hongbing, Cibelli Jose B., Perez Gloria I.

Primary Institution: Michigan State University

Hypothesis

Does a single dose of doxorubicin (DXR) have long-term reproductive and behavioral effects on female mice and their offspring?

Conclusion

Doxorubicin treatment in female mice leads to significant reproductive and behavioral issues that are transmitted to subsequent generations.

Supporting Evidence

  • Doxorubicin treatment caused despair-like behaviors and reproductive complications in treated female mice.
  • Transgenerational effects included increased neonatal death and physical malformations in offspring.
  • Chromosomal abnormalities were observed in the progeny of treated females.

Takeaway

Giving a medicine called doxorubicin to mother mice can cause problems for them and their babies, even for many generations after.

Methodology

Female C57BL/6 mice were treated with doxorubicin or saline, and their reproductive and behavioral performance was analyzed over six generations.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in the selection of treatment doses and the specific mouse strain used.

Limitations

The study was conducted on mice, and results may not directly translate to humans.

Participant Demographics

C57BL/6 female mice were used in the study.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0017877

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