Loneliness and Risk of Elder Abuse: Does Size of Social Network Make a Difference?
2024

Loneliness and Elder Abuse: Does Social Network Size Matter?

Sample size: 686 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Louis, He Jasmin, Leung Lok Man, Tsui Ronald, Wan Debby, Yan Elsie

Primary Institution: The Hong Kong Polytechnic University

Hypothesis

Does the size of social network affect the risk of elder abuse in older adults?

Conclusion

The study found that loneliness is a significant risk factor for elder abuse, particularly among younger, married women.

Supporting Evidence

  • 37.4% of participants screened positive for risk of elder abuse.
  • Younger age and greater sense of loneliness were associated with higher risk of abuse.
  • Co-residence with family and social network size did not significantly impact abuse risk.

Takeaway

Feeling lonely can make older people more likely to be abused, and having a bigger group of friends doesn't always help.

Methodology

Participants completed surveys on loneliness, social networks, and risk of elder abuse.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to self-reported measures and the specific demographic of participants.

Limitations

The study used a convenient sample from community centers, which may not represent all older adults.

Participant Demographics

Community dwelling older persons in Hong Kong, with a focus on younger, married women.

Statistical Information

Statistical Significance

p>.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.2064

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