Food Insecurity in Mexican-Origin Households along the Texas-Mexico Border
Author Information
Author(s): Joseph R Sharkey, Wesley R Dean, Cassandra M Johnson
Primary Institution: Texas A&M University
Hypothesis
The study examines the relation between household and community characteristics and food insecurity among Mexican-origin families in colonias.
Conclusion
A significant proportion of Mexican-origin households in colonias experience alarming levels of food insecurity, particularly among children.
Supporting Evidence
- 78% of participants experienced food insecurity at the household, adult, or child level.
- 49% of all households reported child food insecurity.
- Participation in federal food assistance programs was associated with reduced severity of food insecurity.
Takeaway
Many families living near the Texas-Mexico border don't have enough food to eat, especially children, and this is a big problem that needs attention.
Methodology
The study used data from 610 face-to-face interviews conducted in Spanish in 44 randomly-identified colonias.
Potential Biases
Potential bias due to self-reported data and the exclusion of certain populations.
Limitations
Data on acculturation or immigration experiences were not available, and the cross-sectional nature of the data limits causal inferences.
Participant Demographics
Participants were primarily Mexican-origin adults, with a significant number born in Mexico and many living below the poverty line.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.001
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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