Livelihood vulnerability household fishermen due to climate change in Lampung province
2024

Impact of Climate Change on Fishermen's Livelihoods in Lampung, Indonesia

Sample size: 166 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Riantini Maya, Mardiharini Maesti, Saptana, Sudjarmoko Bedy, Kasymir Eka, Nur’aini Lestari Gita, Anindita Salsa Hentia, Syukur Mat, Zulham Armen, Wardono Budi, Ardana I. Ketut, Indrawanto Chandra, Wahyudi Agus

Primary Institution: University of Lampung

Hypothesis

How does climate change affect the livelihoods of small-scale fishermen in Lampung Province?

Conclusion

The study found that traditional fishermen's households in Bandar Lampung and South Lampung experience income vulnerability due to climate variability, while Tanggamus Regency does not.

Supporting Evidence

  • Fishing is the main source of income for traditional fishermen's households, averaging 82.22%.
  • Income vulnerability indices indicate that fishermen in Bandar Lampung and South Lampung are vulnerable, while Tanggamus is not.
  • Fishermen employ various adaptation strategies, including diversifying income sources and utilizing savings.

Takeaway

Fishermen in Lampung rely heavily on fishing for their income, but climate change is making it harder for them to catch fish and earn money.

Methodology

The study used structured interviews and multistage random sampling to gather data from 166 fishing households, analyzing income structure, vulnerability, and adaptation mechanisms.

Limitations

The study may not fully capture the experiences of all fishermen in the region due to its focus on specific districts.

Participant Demographics

Participants included 166 fishing households from Bandar Lampung City, South Lampung Regency, and Tanggamus Regency.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0315051

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