The Transcriptome of Trichuris suis – First Molecular Insights into a Parasite with Curative Properties for Key Immune Diseases of Humans
2011

The Transcriptome of Trichuris suis: Insights into a Parasite with Curative Properties for Immune Diseases

Sample size: 40 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Cinzia Cantacessi, Neil D. Young, Peter Nejsum, Aaron R. Jex, Bronwyn E. Campbell, Ross S. Hall, Stig M. Thamsborg, Jean-Pierre Scheerlinck, Robin B. Gasser

Primary Institution: Department of Veterinary Science, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia

Hypothesis

What are the molecular mechanisms by which Trichuris suis infection modulates the host's immune response?

Conclusion

The study provides a comprehensive transcriptomic resource for Trichuris suis, revealing potential immuno-regulatory molecules that may help treat immune diseases in humans.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study generated approximately 65 million reads and assembled them into about 20,000 sequences.
  • Predicted proteins were classified based on their homology to known proteins, revealing significant similarities to other nematodes.
  • 1,288 excreted/secreted proteins were identified, which may play roles in host-parasite interactions.

Takeaway

This study looks at a worm that can help people with certain diseases by changing how their immune system works. It found many important molecules in the worm that might help us understand how it does this.

Methodology

Next-generation sequencing and bioinformatic techniques were used to characterize the transcriptome of adult Trichuris suis.

Limitations

The study primarily focuses on the transcriptome and does not directly address the functional roles of the identified molecules.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0023590

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