Development of an instrument to assess the impact of an enhanced experiential model on pharmacy students' learning opportunities, skills and attitudes: A retrospective comparative-experimentalist study
2008

Impact of Enhanced Pharmacy Practice Model on Student Learning

Sample size: 73 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Kassam Rosemin, Poole Gary, Collins John B

Primary Institution: The University of British Columbia

Hypothesis

The competency scores for the enhanced model would improve more than those for the traditional model.

Conclusion

The enhanced experiential model positively affects learning opportunities and competency acquisition.

Supporting Evidence

  • Students in the enhanced APPE conducted significantly more patient consultations.
  • Preceptors reported greater skills improvement in students from the enhanced model.
  • Psychometric testing showed the instrument used was valid and reliable.

Takeaway

Students who participated in the enhanced pharmacy practice model learned more and felt better about their skills than those in the traditional model.

Methodology

A comparative-experimental design using student and preceptor surveys evaluated the impact of the enhanced community-based APPE.

Potential Biases

Self-selection of participants may lead to biased results.

Limitations

The sample was small and self-selected, which may not represent the broader population.

Participant Demographics

Pharmacy students and preceptors from community pharmacies.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1472-6920-8-17

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