Surgical Management of Temporomandibular Joint Ankylosis in Ankylosing Spondylitis
Author Information
Author(s): Andrew M. Felstead, Peter J. Revington
Primary Institution: Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Frenchay Hospital, Bristol, UK
Hypothesis
Ankylosis of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) secondary to ankylosing spondylitis remains an under investigated entity.
Conclusion
TMJ replacement surgery is a viable option for restoring function in patients with TMJ ankylosis due to ankylosing spondylitis.
Supporting Evidence
- Ankylosis of the TMJ is a disabling condition that affects eating, speaking, and dental care.
- Patients with TMJ involvement in ankylosing spondylitis often experience significant pain and limited mouth opening.
- Total joint replacement has become the treatment of choice for severe TMJ ankylosis.
Takeaway
Some people with a condition called ankylosing spondylitis can have a stiff jaw joint, and doctors can help by replacing that joint with a new one.
Methodology
The study involved performing total prosthetic joint replacements using the TMJ concepts system on patients with TMJ ankylosis.
Limitations
Data was not available on all patients, and the long-term outcomes of joint prostheses remain uncertain.
Participant Demographics
The study included 18 patients, with a majority being female (16 females and 2 males).
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
Want to read the original?
Access the complete publication on the publisher's website