What Is Justice? Perspectives of Victims-Survivors of Gender-Based Violence
2023

Understanding Justice for Victims of Gender-Based Violence

Sample size: 251 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Marianne Hester, Emma Williamson, Nathan Eisenstadt, Hilary Abrahams, Nadia Aghtaie, Lis Bates, Geetanjali Gangoli, Amanda Robinson, Sarah-Jane Walker, Elizabeth McCarthy, Andreas Matolcsi, Natasha Mulvihill

Primary Institution: University of Bristol

Hypothesis

How do victims-survivors of gender-based violence (GBV) experience and perceive justice?

Conclusion

Victims-survivors of GBV have complex perceptions of justice that extend beyond formal legal systems and emphasize the importance of recognition, accountability, and community support.

Supporting Evidence

  • Victims-survivors expressed a need for recognition and accountability from both perpetrators and the justice system.
  • Many participants highlighted the importance of community support in their understanding of justice.
  • The study found that perceptions of justice are influenced by individual experiences and societal responses to GBV.

Takeaway

This study talks to people who have been hurt and asks them what justice means to them, showing that it's not just about punishment but also about being heard and supported.

Methodology

Interviews were conducted with 251 victims-survivors of GBV, focusing on their experiences and perceptions of justice.

Potential Biases

Potential biases may arise from self-selection of participants and the influence of the agencies involved in recruitment.

Limitations

The study may not capture all perspectives of GBV victims-survivors, particularly those who did not engage with the justice system.

Participant Demographics

93% female, 44% under 25, 32% ethnic minorities, 5% LGB, 47% with mental health issues, 11% with physical disabilities, 5% with learning disabilities.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1177/10778012231214772

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