Fulminant hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis induced by pandemic A (H1N1) influenza: a case report
2011

Severe Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis from H1N1 Influenza: A Case Report

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Willekens Christophe, Cornelius Aurélie, Guerry Mary-Jane, Wacrenier Agnès, Fourrier François

Primary Institution: Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHRU, Lille, France

Hypothesis

Can H1N1 influenza induce severe hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis?

Conclusion

H1N1 influenza can lead to severe hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis and multi-organ failure.

Supporting Evidence

  • The patient developed severe hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis shortly after H1N1 influenza.
  • Initial symptoms included unusual acute abdominal involvement.
  • Histology showed significant apoptosis and increased cellular regeneration.

Takeaway

A woman got very sick from the flu and her body started attacking itself, which made her very ill and she sadly passed away.

Methodology

Case report detailing clinical presentation, laboratory findings, and histological examination.

Limitations

Only one case is reported, limiting generalizability.

Participant Demographics

42-year-old Caucasian woman.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1752-1947-5-280

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication