Comparative analysis of 1st, 2nd, and 4th year MD students' attitudes toward Complementary Alternative Medicine (CAM)
2008

Medical Students' Attitudes Toward Complementary Alternative Medicine

Sample size: 95 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Riccard Christopher P, Skelton Michele

Primary Institution: Stetson University

Hypothesis

As student exposure to allopathic techniques and procedures increases during the last year of medical school, their attitudes toward CAM decrease.

Conclusion

1st and 2nd year medical students have significantly more positive attitudes toward CAM compared to 4th year students.

Supporting Evidence

  • 1st year students had a mean score of 46.0, 2nd year students averaged 48.3, and 4th year students averaged 37.8.
  • Females scored significantly higher than males in their attitudes toward CAM.
  • Significant changes were found between both 1st and 4th year students and 2nd and 4th year students.

Takeaway

Younger medical students like CAM more than older students because they haven't learned as much about traditional medicine yet.

Methodology

The CHBQ was administered to medical students to measure their attitudes toward CAM.

Potential Biases

The low response rate of medical students in completing the survey may introduce bias.

Limitations

The study was conducted at only one medical institution, which may limit the generalizability of the results.

Participant Demographics

40% male and 60% female medical students from the University of South Florida.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p = 0.012 for 1st vs 4th year, p = 0.002 for 2nd vs 4th year, p = 0.046 for gender comparison.

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1756-0500-1-84

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