The 5-Choice Continuous Performance Test: Evidence for a Translational Test of Vigilance for Mice
2009

5-Choice Continuous Performance Test: A Vigilance Test for Mice

Sample size: 120 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Young Jared W., Light Gregory A., Marston Hugh M., Sharp Richard, Geyer Mark A.

Primary Institution: Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego

Hypothesis

C57BL/6J performance would be superior to DBA/2J mice in the 5C-CPT as measured by the sensitivity index measure from signal detection theory.

Conclusion

The 5C-CPT effectively differentiates between mouse strains in terms of vigilance performance, with C57BL/6J mice showing superior sensitivity compared to DBA/2J mice.

Supporting Evidence

  • C57BL/6J mice exhibited superior sensitivity index levels compared to DBA/2J mice.
  • A vigilance decrement was observed in both strains, more pronounced in DBA/2J mice.
  • Increased response times were noted with increased attentional load.

Takeaway

This study created a test to see how well mice can pay attention, and found that one type of mouse is better at it than another.

Methodology

Mice were trained in the 5C-CPT, which includes both signal and non-signal trials to assess vigilance, and their performances were analyzed using signal detection theory.

Potential Biases

Potential response bias differences between mouse strains could affect performance outcomes.

Limitations

The task is self-paced, which may differ from traditional experimenter-paced tests.

Participant Demographics

Male C57BL/6J and DBA/2J mice, aged approximately 3 months.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.005

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0004227

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