How do medical students value health on the EQ-5D? Evaluation of hypothetical health states compared to the general population
2008

How Medical Students Value Health Compared to the General Population

Sample size: 161 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Barbist Maria-Theresa, Renn Daniela, Noisternig Bianca, Rumpold Gerhard, Höfer Stefan

Primary Institution: Medical University Innsbruck

Hypothesis

How do medical students value health on the EQ-5D compared to the general population?

Conclusion

Medical students tend to value health states higher than the general public.

Supporting Evidence

  • Every third health state was valued higher by medical students compared to the general population.
  • 66% of medical students reported no problems in the five EQ-5D domains.
  • Medical students reported significantly more problems in pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression compared to an age-matched sample.

Takeaway

Medical students think health is better than the general public does, which might affect how they treat patients.

Methodology

The study involved face-to-face interviews with medical students to evaluate their health state valuations using the EQ-5D.

Potential Biases

The sample may be biased as medical students are a highly selected group with specific educational backgrounds.

Limitations

The study's findings may not be generalizable beyond the specific population of medical students in Austria.

Participant Demographics

The sample consisted of 161 medical students, 41% male, with a mean age of 24.3 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.01

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1477-7525-6-111

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