Comparing Physical Health Behaviors in People with Severe Mental Illness and Non-Psychotic Mental Illness
Author Information
Author(s): Buhagiar Kurt, Parsonage Liam, Osborn David PJ
Primary Institution: University College London Medical School
Hypothesis
How do people with severe mental illness perceive their physical health compared to those with non-psychotic mental illness?
Conclusion
People with severe mental illness prioritize their physical health less than those with non-psychotic mental illness.
Supporting Evidence
- People with severe mental illness are more likely to smoke.
- Participants with severe mental illness reported lower prioritization of physical health.
- Health locus of control was significantly influenced by powerful others and chance in people with severe mental illness.
Takeaway
People with severe mental illness often don't think about their physical health as much as they should, which can lead to serious health problems.
Methodology
Cross-sectional comparative study using self-completed questionnaires.
Potential Biases
Potential bias from self-selection of participants and reliance on self-reported diagnoses.
Limitations
The study relied on self-reported data and did not include a general population comparison group.
Participant Demographics
52 participants with severe mental illness, 94 with non-psychotic mental illness; 53.8% male in SMI group.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p = 0.029
Confidence Interval
95% CI 0.2-0.9
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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