Factors Affecting Newborn Deaths in Indonesia
Author Information
Author(s): Titaley Christiana R, Dibley Michael J, Agho Kingsley, Roberts Christine L, Hall John
Primary Institution: University of Sydney
Hypothesis
What are the determinants of neonatal mortality in Indonesia?
Conclusion
The study found that community, household, and individual factors significantly influence neonatal mortality in Indonesia.
Supporting Evidence
- The odds of neonatal death were significantly higher for infants from East Java.
- Infants receiving postnatal care were significantly protected from neonatal death.
- Higher birth rank and short birth intervals were associated with increased odds of neonatal death.
Takeaway
This study looked at why babies die in Indonesia and found that things like where they are born and how much care they get can make a big difference.
Methodology
The study used data from the 2002–2003 Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey and analyzed it using multilevel logistic regression.
Potential Biases
Potential bias due to the exclusion of certain provinces and reliance on self-reported data.
Limitations
The study only included surviving women, which may underestimate neonatal mortality rates and associated factors.
Participant Demographics
The study included mothers aged 15-49 and their singleton live-born infants from various regions in Indonesia.
Statistical Information
P-Value
0.00
Confidence Interval
95% CI: 1.96–12.37
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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