ASSOCIATIONS OF MEAN AND VARIABILITY OF ACTIGRAPHIC SLEEP AND GENERAL COGNITIVE PERFORMANCE
2024

Sleep and Cognitive Performance in Older Adults

Sample size: 81 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Ji Linying, Shen Yuqi, Buxton Orfeu, Beydoun May, Zonderman Alan, Evans Michele, Gamaldo Alyssa

Hypothesis

The study investigates the relationship between cognitive performance and both variability and mean sleep measures in midlife and older adults.

Conclusion

More variability in sleep timing and longer mean nap minutes are linked to worse cognitive performance in older adults.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study found that variability in sleep timing negatively impacts cognitive performance.
  • Longer mean nap minutes were associated with lower scores on the cognitive assessment.

Takeaway

If older adults have inconsistent sleep times and take longer naps, they might not think as clearly.

Methodology

The study used wrist actigraphy to measure sleep and the Montreal Cognitive Assessment to evaluate cognitive function.

Participant Demographics

72% female, 52% Black adults, age range: 46-81

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.006

Confidence Interval

[-6.52, -0.93]

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.0248

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