Biotechnological approaches to determine the impact of viruses in the energy crop plant Jatropha curcas
2011

Impact of Viruses on Jatropha Plants

Sample size: 251 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Ramkat Rose C, Calari Alberto, Maghuly Fatemeh, Laimer Margit

Primary Institution: Plant Biotechnology Unit, IAM, VIBT, BOKU, Vienna, Austria

Hypothesis

Will Jatropha be affected by the same viruses that impact cassava?

Conclusion

Cassava geminiviruses found in Jatropha may spread more widely than expected, potentially harming biofuel production.

Supporting Evidence

  • 127 Jatropha samples and 124 cassava samples were tested.
  • Jatropha samples were negative for three tested RNA viruses.
  • The study is the first to report two Begomoviruses in Jatropha.

Takeaway

Scientists studied Jatropha plants to see if they get sick from the same viruses as cassava. They found that Jatropha can get these viruses too, which could be a problem for making biofuel.

Methodology

Samples were tested using ELISA and PCR to detect viruses.

Limitations

The study may not cover all geographical regions where Jatropha is grown.

Participant Demographics

Jatropha samples from Ethiopia and Kenya, cassava samples from Kenya.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1743-422X-8-386

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