Allergic rhinitis: evidence for impact on asthma
2006

Impact of Allergic Rhinitis on Asthma

Sample size: 1490 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Thomas Mike, Stephen T Holgate, David Price

Primary Institution: University of Aberdeen

Hypothesis

Does comorbid allergic rhinitis affect asthma outcomes?

Conclusion

Treating comorbid allergic rhinitis may improve asthma outcomes.

Supporting Evidence

  • Allergic rhinitis is very common in patients with asthma, with a prevalence of up to 100% in those with allergic asthma.
  • Treating comorbid allergic rhinitis results in a lowered risk of asthma-related hospitalizations and emergency visits.
  • Patients with comorbid allergic rhinitis have higher total annual medical costs and greater use of asthma-related medications.

Takeaway

If you have asthma and also have a stuffy nose from allergies, treating the allergies can help your asthma get better.

Methodology

The paper reviews observational studies and controlled trials examining the relationship between allergic rhinitis and asthma.

Potential Biases

Potential underreporting of allergic rhinitis in medical records may lead to bias.

Limitations

The evidence base is relatively small and primarily consists of observational studies.

Participant Demographics

The study includes adults with asthma, with a significant portion having comorbid allergic rhinitis.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2466-6-S1-S4

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