Modification of gemcitabine with oxaliplatin in China for unresectable gallbladder cancer: a cost-effectiveness analysis
2024

Cost-Effectiveness of Modified Gemcitabine and Oxaliplatin for Gallbladder Cancer

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Chen Zhaoyan, Tian Fangyuan

Primary Institution: National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University

Hypothesis

This study aims to assess the financial effectiveness of a combination of modified gemcitabine and oxaliplatin for treating unresectable gallbladder cancer in China.

Conclusion

Modified gemcitabine coupled with oxaliplatin is not a cost-effective treatment option for unresectable gallbladder cancer in a Chinese healthcare context.

Supporting Evidence

  • The utility value of modified oxaliplatin combined with gemcitabine increased by 0.22 QALY over 10 years.
  • The cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) is $52765.59/QALY.
  • The combination treatment is not cost-effective at the willingness-to-pay level of $37697.00/QALY.

Takeaway

This study looked at whether a new cancer treatment is worth the money in China, and it found that it's too expensive for the benefits it provides.

Methodology

A Markov model was used to calculate the incremental cost–benefit ratio based on clinical symptoms and disease development.

Limitations

The study relies on clinical trial data rather than real-world studies, and the trial data originated from local hospitals in India without Chinese patients.

Participant Demographics

Patients aged 18 years or older with unresectable gallbladder cancer verified by biopsy or fine needle aspiration.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3389/fpubh.2024.1432947

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