Paroxysmal extreme pain disorder associated with a mutation in SCN9A gene – Case report and own experiences
2024

Case Report on Paroxysmal Extreme Pain Disorder

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Szczupak Mateusz, Wierzchowska Jolanta, Cimoszko-Zauliczna Maria, Kobak Jacek, Kosydar-Bochenek Justyna, Radys Wojciech, Szlagatys-Sidorkiewicz Agnieszka, Religa Dorota, Krupa-Nurcek Sabina

Primary Institution: Medical University of Gdańsk

Hypothesis

The study aims to present a case of a 9-year-old boy with paroxysmal extreme pain syndrome and explore the genetic mutation involved.

Conclusion

A mutation in the SCN9A gene causes paroxysmal extreme pain syndrome, and effective treatment methods are still needed.

Supporting Evidence

  • A mutation in the SCN9A gene was confirmed through genetic testing.
  • The boy experienced episodes of extreme pain and autonomic symptoms.
  • Previous literature reports indicate that PEPD affects around 500 individuals worldwide.
  • Treatment options explored include carbamazepine and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.

Takeaway

This study talks about a boy who feels really bad pain because of a gene problem, and doctors are trying to find better ways to help him.

Methodology

The study includes a case presentation and a review of literature on paroxysmal extreme pain syndrome.

Limitations

The study is based on a single case, limiting the generalizability of the findings.

Participant Demographics

The participant is a 9-year-old boy with a family history of paroxysmal extreme pain syndrome.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3389/fneur.2024.1477982

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