Clinical implications of expression of vascular endothelial growth factor in metastatic lesions of ovarian cancers
2001

VEGF Levels and Ovarian Cancer Prognosis

Sample size: 30 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Fujimoto J, Sakaguchi H, Aoki I, Khatun S, Tamaya T

Primary Institution: Gifu University School of Medicine

Hypothesis

Does the level of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in metastatic lesions of ovarian cancers affect patient prognosis?

Conclusion

Higher levels of VEGF in metastatic lesions are associated with a significantly poorer survival rate in ovarian cancer patients.

Supporting Evidence

  • Increased VEGF levels were found in 8 out of 30 cases.
  • Patients with increased VEGF levels had a 0% survival rate at 24 months.
  • Patients with stable VEGF levels had a 68% survival rate at 24 months.

Takeaway

This study found that if a cancer has a lot of a certain protein called VEGF, the patients might not live as long.

Methodology

The study analyzed VEGF levels in primary and metastatic ovarian cancer lesions and correlated these levels with patient survival rates.

Limitations

The sample size was relatively small, which may limit the generalizability of the findings.

Statistical Information

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1054/bjoc.2001.1933

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