Histopathological and biochemical effects of green tea and/or licorice aqueous extracts on thyroid functions in male albino rats intoxicated with dimethylnitrosamine
2009

Effects of Green Tea and Licorice on Thyroid Function in Rats

Sample size: 40 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): El Mgeed A Abd, Bstawi M, Mohamed U, Gabbar M Abdel

Primary Institution: Cairo University, Egypt

Hypothesis

The study investigates the histopathological and biochemical effects of green tea and/or licorice aqueous extracts on thyroid functions in male albino rats intoxicated with dimethylnitrosamine.

Conclusion

Aqueous extract of green tea may be effective in amelioration of biochemical effects and histopathological lesions induced by DMN.

Supporting Evidence

  • DMN intoxication caused significant changes in thyroid hormone levels.
  • Green tea administration improved T3 and T4 levels compared to DMN alone.
  • Licorice did not significantly affect T3 and T4 levels but increased TSH levels.

Takeaway

This study looked at how green tea and licorice can help rats with thyroid problems caused by a harmful chemical. Green tea seemed to help the rats feel better.

Methodology

40 male albino rats were divided into normal and DMN-intoxicated groups, with various treatments over 4 weeks, followed by biochemical and histopathological assessments.

Participant Demographics

Male albino rats

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1743-7075-6-2

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