The imPaCT study: a randomised controlled trial to evaluate a hospital palliative care team
2002

The imPaCT study: evaluating hospital palliative care

Sample size: 261 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Hanks G W, Robbins M, Sharp D, Forbes K, Done K, Peters T J, Morgan H, Sykes J, Baxter K, Corfe F, Bidgood C

Primary Institution: University of Bristol

Hypothesis

Does a hospital Palliative Care Team improve patient outcomes compared to limited telephone advice?

Conclusion

Both models of palliative care provided high-quality management, but no significant differences were found between them.

Supporting Evidence

  • 261 patients were recruited from 684 new inpatient referrals.
  • Patients in both groups showed significant improvements in symptoms and quality of life.
  • Satisfaction with care was high in both treatment groups.

Takeaway

This study looked at how well a hospital palliative care team helps patients compared to just giving advice over the phone. Both ways were good, but one didn't work better than the other.

Methodology

A randomised controlled trial comparing a full palliative care team with a telephone advice service.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to non-randomised patients being more ill and receiving more intensive care.

Limitations

Only 38% of eligible patients were randomised, and the control group may have received more structured care than intended.

Participant Demographics

Patients included those with cancer and non-cancer diagnoses, with a mean survival of 76.3 days post-referral.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.01

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6600522

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