Exploring Occupational Health Challenges in Pathology: A Cross-Sectional Survey of Indian Pathologists
2024

Occupational Health Challenges in Pathology: A Survey of Indian Pathologists

Sample size: 146 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Muacevic Alexander, Adler John R, Kanungo Rahul, Sharma Anjali, Pagi Sajal, Sachar Kanika

Primary Institution: BLDE (Deemed to be University) Shri B.M. Patil Medical College, Hospital, and Research Centre, Vijayapura, IND

Hypothesis

What are the levels of awareness and adherence to safe practices among pathologists regarding occupational health hazards?

Conclusion

The study highlights significant occupational health challenges among Indian pathologists, particularly musculoskeletal issues, needlestick and cut injuries, and adverse effects of formalin exposure.

Supporting Evidence

  • 56.2% of respondents reported neck pain.
  • 34.2% experienced needlestick injuries in the past year.
  • 66% reported adverse reactions to formalin exposure.
  • 39% reported cut-related injuries during grossing or autopsy.
  • 61.6% reported symptoms of eye fatigue.
  • 44.5% worked more than 50 hours per week.
  • 52.1% of respondents worked in non-government institutions.
  • The study emphasizes the need for ergonomic interventions and safety protocols.

Takeaway

Pathologists in India face many health risks from their work, like back pain and injuries from needles and cuts, and they need better safety tools and training.

Methodology

A descriptive cross-sectional study using an online and offline survey questionnaire distributed to over 1000 pathologists across India.

Potential Biases

Response bias may occur as participants could underreport or overreport health issues.

Limitations

The study may have selection bias due to voluntary participation and self-reported data, limiting generalizability.

Participant Demographics

Participants included pathologists at various career stages, with a mean age of 34 years, predominantly female (60.3%).

Statistical Information

P-Value

p=0.004

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.7759/cureus.75264

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication