Genome-wide association studies using an adaptive two-stage analysis for a case-control design
2007

Adaptive Two-Stage Analysis for Genome-Wide Association Studies

Sample size: 200 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Song Kijoung, Lu Qing, Lin Xiwu, Waterworth Dawn, Elston Robert C

Primary Institution: GlaxoSmithKline and Case Western Reserve University

Hypothesis

Can the adaptive two-stage analysis improve the detection of susceptibility loci in genome-wide association studies?

Conclusion

The adaptive two-stage analysis effectively identified susceptibility disease genes in a small sample size after Bonferroni correction.

Supporting Evidence

  • The ATS analysis captured significant regions associated with susceptibility loci on chromosome 6.
  • Results showed that the ATS had good performance compared to other methods.
  • Bonferroni correction was applied to control for multiple testing.

Takeaway

Researchers created a new test to find genes linked to diseases by looking at DNA variations, and it worked well even with a small number of samples.

Methodology

The study used an adaptive two-stage analysis combining the Hardy-Weinberg disequilibrium trend test and the Cochran-Armitage trend test on simulated data.

Limitations

The ATS method is more costly and computationally intensive than other two-stage analyses.

Participant Demographics

200 cases with rheumatoid arthritis and 200 controls were randomly selected from a larger dataset.

Statistical Information

P-Value

2.7 × 10-15

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

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