Assessment of energy management and power quality improvement of hydrogen based microgrid system through novel PSO-MWWO technique
2024

Improving Hydrogen-Based Microgrid Efficiency with PSO-MWWO Technique

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Author Information

Author(s): Hafiz Ghulam Murtza Qamar, Guo Xiaoqiang, Seif Ghith Ehab, Tlija Mehdi, Siddique Abubakar

Primary Institution: King Saud University

Hypothesis

Can a novel bi-level optimization approach enhance the power quality and cost efficiency of hydrogen-based microgrid systems?

Conclusion

The PSO-MWWO technique significantly improves the efficiency and power quality of hydrogen-based microgrids compared to traditional methods.

Supporting Evidence

  • The PSO-MWWO technique outperformed traditional methods in optimizing component sizing and renewable production.
  • The study demonstrated a 94.9% improvement in cost-effectiveness through bi-level optimization.
  • Simulation results confirmed the effectiveness of the proposed method in enhancing power quality.

Takeaway

This study shows how a new method can help make hydrogen-powered energy systems work better and cost less.

Methodology

The study employs a bi-level optimization approach using Particle Swarm Optimization and Modified Water Wave Optimization to enhance energy management and power quality in hydrogen-based microgrids.

Limitations

The study does not address all potential challenges in hydrogen storage and production, such as safety and infrastructure development.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/s41598-024-78153-4

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