Participation in Valued Activities, Restriction, and Social Isolation in Dementia Caregiving
2024

Social Factors Affecting Caregivers of Dementia Patients

Sample size: 757 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Won Sarah, Cotter Valerie, Budhathoki Chakra, Regier Natalie

Primary Institution: Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing

Hypothesis

The study investigates how social determinants of health affect participation in activities and social isolation among caregivers of older adults with dementia.

Conclusion

Higher household income and education levels are linked to greater participation in activities and less social isolation among caregivers.

Supporting Evidence

  • Higher household income is associated with increased odds of participation in valued activities.
  • Higher education levels are linked to significantly higher odds of participation in valued activities.
  • Household income and education level are crucial factors affecting caregiver participation and social isolation.

Takeaway

If caregivers have more money and education, they are more likely to do things they enjoy and feel less lonely.

Methodology

Data from the 2022 National Health and Aging Trends Study and National Study of Caregiving IV were analyzed using multivariable logistic regression models.

Participant Demographics

Caregivers of community-dwelling care recipients aged 65 and older with possible/probable dementia.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.01

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.3681

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