Expression of complement components, receptors and regulators by human dendritic cells
2011

Complement Components and Dendritic Cells

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Li Ke, Fazekasova Henrieta, Wang Naiyin, Sagoo Pervinder, Peng Qi, Khamri Wafa, Gomes Chantelle, Sacks Steven H., Lombardi Giovanna, Zhou Wuding

Primary Institution: King's College London

Hypothesis

Can human dendritic cells express complement components, receptors, and regulators?

Conclusion

Human dendritic cells can produce a wide range of complement components and express receptors that detect complement effector molecules.

Supporting Evidence

  • Dendritic cells express many components of the classical and alternative pathways of complement.
  • Human dendritic cells can detect biologically active complement peptides.
  • The study provides evidence that complement activation influences dendritic cell function.

Takeaway

Dendritic cells, which help our immune system, can make parts of a protein called complement that helps fight infections.

Methodology

The study examined the expression of complement components, receptors, and regulators in various subsets of human dendritic cells using RT-PCR and protein assays.

Limitations

The study primarily focused on monocyte-derived dendritic cells and did not test the functional capacity of dendritic cells.

Participant Demographics

Human samples were obtained from healthy donors, including buffy coats and cord blood.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1016/j.molimm.2011.02.003

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