The C-Terminal Domain of the Novel Essential Protein Gcp Is Critical for Interaction with Another Essential Protein YeaZ of Staphylococcus aureus
2011

Essential Protein Gcp Interacts with YeaZ in Staphylococcus aureus

publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Lei Ting Liang, Xudong Yang, Junshu Yan, Meiying Zheng, Li Walcheck, Bruce Ji, Yinduo

Primary Institution: Department of Veterinary Biomedical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, Minnesota, United States of America

Hypothesis

Does the interaction between Gcp and YeaZ contribute to the essentiality of Gcp for Staphylococcus aureus growth?

Conclusion

The interaction of Gcp and YeaZ is critical for the essentiality of Gcp in Staphylococcus aureus.

Supporting Evidence

  • The gcp gene was found to be co-transcribed with yeaZ and other genes, indicating they are part of the same operon.
  • Mutations in the C-terminal region of Gcp disrupted its interaction with YeaZ.
  • Mutated Gcp proteins could not complement the depletion of endogenous Gcp, indicating their importance for bacterial survival.

Takeaway

Gcp is a protein that helps Staphylococcus aureus survive, and it needs to work with another protein called YeaZ to do its job.

Methodology

The study used RT-PCR, yeast two-hybrid assays, and in vitro pull-down assays to investigate the interaction between Gcp and YeaZ.

Limitations

The study did not explore the potential impact of topology for mutated Gcp proteins.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0020163

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