Genome of Human Bocavirus Episome
2011

Human Bocavirus Episome Found in Infected Tissue

Sample size: 22 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Amit Kapoor, Mady Hornig, Aravind Asokan, Brent Williams, Jose A. Henriquez, W. Ian Lipkin

Primary Institution: Columbia University

Hypothesis

Can human bocavirus (HBoV) establish persistent infections in humans?

Conclusion

HBoV DNA can exist as episomes in infected human tissues, suggesting a potential for persistent infection.

Supporting Evidence

  • Four out of 22 intestinal biopsy samples tested positive for HBoV DNA.
  • One sample contained the episomal form of HBoV3.
  • The complete genome sequence of HBoV3-E1 was determined to be 5319 nucleotides long.

Takeaway

This study found that a virus called human bocavirus can stick around in our bodies for a long time, even when we don't feel sick.

Methodology

Intestinal biopsies from 22 children were tested for HBoV DNA using PCR techniques.

Limitations

The study tested a small number of samples, which may not represent the broader population.

Participant Demographics

22 children with gastrointestinal disease.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0021362

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