Social and cultural factors underlying generational differences in overweight: a cross-sectional study among ethnic minorities in the Netherlands
2011

Generational Differences in Overweight Among Ethnic Minorities in the Netherlands

Sample size: 673 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Hosper Karen, Nicolaou Mary, van Valkengoed Irene, Nierkens Vera, Stronks Karien

Primary Institution: Academic Medical Centre - University of Amsterdam

Hypothesis

What social and cultural factors contribute to generational differences in overweight among Turkish and Moroccan ethnic minorities?

Conclusion

Second generation Turkish and Moroccan women have a lower prevalence of overweight compared to first generation women, while second generation men have a higher prevalence than first generation men.

Supporting Evidence

  • Second generation women were less often overweight than first generation women.
  • Second generation men were more often overweight than first generation men.
  • Socioeconomic position may account for the lower prevalence of overweight in second generation women.

Takeaway

This study looked at why young Turkish and Moroccan people in the Netherlands have different rates of being overweight based on whether they or their parents were born in Turkey or Morocco.

Methodology

Cross-sectional data from the LASER-study, including interviews and logistic regression analyses.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to self-reported data on weight and height.

Limitations

The study used cross-sectional data, which limits causal inferences, and some weight and height data were self-reported.

Participant Demographics

Participants were Turkish and Moroccan men and women aged 15-30 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.000

Confidence Interval

95% CI 0.40-1.46 for women, 95% CI 1.09-3.24 for men

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2458-11-105

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