The Knowledge, Attitudes and Usage of Complementary and Alternative Medicine of Medical Students
2011

Medical Students' Knowledge and Attitudes Towards Complementary and Alternative Medicine

Sample size: 263 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): DeSylvia Dawn, Stuber Margaret, Fung Cha Chi, Bazargan-Hejazi Shahrzad, Cooper Edwin

Primary Institution: David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles

Hypothesis

What are the knowledge, attitudes, and usage patterns of medical students regarding complementary and alternative medicine (CAM)?

Conclusion

Medical students at UCLA are familiar with common CAM modalities but show less favorable attitudes towards them as they progress through their training.

Supporting Evidence

  • Third-year students reported less personal use of CAM than first-year students.
  • Female students were more likely to recommend CAM than male students in the first two years.
  • Students' attitudes towards CAM became more negative as they progressed through medical school.

Takeaway

Medical students know about some alternative medicine options, but as they learn more, they tend to be less positive about them.

Methodology

A cross-sectional survey was conducted using established questionnaires to assess familiarity, attitudes, and usage of CAM among medical students.

Potential Biases

Self-selection bias may skew the findings due to the nature of survey participation.

Limitations

The study used a convenience sample from one institution, which may not be generalizable, and had a self-selection bias.

Participant Demographics

Participants included first, second, and third-year medical students from UCLA.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Confidence Interval

95%

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/ecam/nen075

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